Spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality (SCIWORA).
نویسندگان
چکیده
Spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality (SCIWORA) is associated with self-reducing transient subluxation or distraction of the juvenile spine. It accounts for about 40% of spinal injuries in children under sixteen. Children's anatomical features increase their susceptibility to hyperflexion, hyperextension and distraction mechanisms. Nursing management includes an awareness of two of its greatest dangers: a delay in onset of symptoms and a possible recurrence. If these dangers are identified early, the child's potential for recovery is maximized.
منابع مشابه
Spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality: results of the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study in blunt cervical trauma.
BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to better define the incidence and characteristics of patients with spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality (SCIWORA), using the database of the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS). METHODS This was a prospective, observational study of blunt trauma patients in 21 U.S. medical centers undergoing plain cervical radiogr...
متن کاملSpinal Cord Injury without Radiographic Abnormality (SCIWORA) – Clinical and Radiological Aspects
The acronym SCIWORA (Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic Abnormality) was first developed and introduced by Pang and Wilberger who used it to define "clinical symptoms of traumatic myelopathy with no radiographic or computed tomographic features of spinal fracture or instability". SCIWORA is a clinical-radiological condition that mostly affects children. SCIWORA lesions are found mainly in ...
متن کاملPosttraumatic Spinal Cord Injury without Radiographic Abnormality
"Spinal Cord Injury without Radiographic Abnormality" (SCIWORA) is a term that denotes objective clinical signs of posttraumatic spinal cord injury without evidence of fracture or malalignment on plain radiographs and computed tomography (CT) of the spine. SCIWORA is most commonly seen in children with a predilection for the cervical spinal cord due to the increased mobility of the cervical spi...
متن کاملA severe case of high cervical spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormality.
The hypermobility of the pediatric bony cervical spine allows deformation of the musculoskeletal structures beyond physiologic extremes, permitting direct trauma or ischemic injury of the spinal cord followed by spontaneous reduction of the bony spine. This predisposes to a spinal cord injury without radiological abnormality (SCIWORA) [1] . SCIWORA has positive neurologic Received: August 5, 20...
متن کاملSpinal Cord Injury without Radiological Abnormality in an 8 Months Old Female Child: A Case Report
INTRODUCTION Spinal cord injury in children frequently occurs without fracture or dislocation. SCIWORA is a syndrome occurring when the spinal cord sustains neural damage during a traumatic event without positive radiographic findings. The incidence of SCIWORA was found to be 8% to 32% in various studies with very few cases documented in children below the age of 1 year. We report such a case o...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Orthopedic nursing
دوره 16 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1997